Osseus Surgery Demystified: Understand the Basics of This Restorative Treatment

October 20, 2025

Senior woman wearing curious expression

Osseus surgery” is not exactly a term that gets thrown around in casual conversations. If your dentist or periodontist recommends it for you, you may understandably be a bit anxious. Becoming well-informed about this treatment and how it works can soothe your anxieties and allow you to move forward with confidence. Do not hesitate to ask your care provider any questions that come to mind! In the meantime, here are some basic facts about osseus surgery:

What Is Osseus Surgery?

Osseus surgery is a dental procedure that treats advanced gum disease. The focus is on reshaping and restoring the bone structure that supports your teeth.

A dental professional will access the bone beneath your gums and remove tissue that was damaged by infection or inflammation. The aim is to create a healthier oral environment, prevent further bone loss, and get you on the path to freedom from gum disease. It may also provide a stable foundation for your teeth and improve both the function and appearance of your smile.

Who Needs Osseus Surgery?

Osseus surgery is often recommended for people whose gum disease has not responded adequately to other periodontal treatments (such as scaling and root planing), as well as individuals with very advanced gum disease.

Signs that you might benefit from osseus surgery include persistent gum inflammation, deep pockets, or bone loss around your teeth. Your dental care provider will check your condition via a visual examination and advanced imaging technology. After a thorough evaluation, they can let you know whether osseus surgery is the next logical step in your journey toward improved oral health.

What to Expect During and After Your Procedure

There is no need to worry about pain or discomfort during your procedure. You will receive local anesthesia to keep you comfortable throughout the surgery, and if you are particularly nervous, you can request sedation as well.

Your periodontist will make incisions in your gums to access the bone. Damaged tissue will be removed, and the bone will be reshaped as needed. Once infected areas are treated, the gums are sutured back into place to support healing.

After osseus surgery, you may have mild swelling or discomfort. Medications and proper care at home will help you manage these symptoms. For example, you may need to avoid certain foods, modify your oral hygiene routine, and get extra rest. Your care team will provide specific instructions to support your body’s healing process. Most people are well recovered within 2 – 4 weeks.

Osseus surgery is nothing to be worried about! Ask lots of questions, and go into your procedure with confidence that it will help you enjoy a healthier smile.

Meet the Practice

Drs. Rob Wood and Al Long are proud to provide top-quality periodontic services for the Salt Lake City community. Under their leadership, our team performs osseus surgery to help patients with severe gum disease. To learn more about how we may be able to serve you, contact our office at 801-322-5032.